Pet fleas are very common and easily transmittable. Flea killers are the most effective when they are in their infestation stage. The deadly bites of the flea are very harmful to humans as well as the pets and it may take about 2 to 3 weeks to heal depending on the severity of the bites.

The parasites discharge an allergen through their saliva which infects the pets and humans alike and are hazardous as they spread various diseases. Generally, the infection manifests as a rash and the infected person or pet develop fever. The suffering is continuous for about 2 weeks and the victim feels very weak.

Treatment of flea bites should be done immediately. Flea killers could be too strong and hence, the medication should be applied with caution for the pets. A vet specialist needs to be consulted in case the pet suffers from flea infection. He would suggest the medication required with appropriate potency and intensity.

Some of the chemicals may be harmful and it is left to the judgement of the veterinarian. For example, flea foggers or borax are highly toxic to the body and hence, the directions of use that is specified in the product should be strictly followed. Such strong medications help in efficient removal of fleas. However, they remove only the fully formed fleas and not the pupae and larvae. Cleaning of the infected area and fumigation should be done very carefully to avoid adverse reactions on the skin.

Safer products take about 2 to 3 months for completely eliminating the infection. The medications not only kill the parasites but also eliminate the pupae and larvae, and thus prevent the spreading of the infection.

The incubation period of the egg is about 2 and half years. Hence, until the eggs are completely eliminated, the pets are not free of the flea infestation. During this time, it is better to periodically check with the veterinarian about the infestation symptoms so that the treatment is given at the early stages itself.

Fleas and ticks can be present on the surfaces as well on the pet skin or fur. In order to use the insecticide, you need to spray away from your face and make sure that the residues which dissipate in the air does not make your eyes burn. Regularly, change the bedding and wash the clothes in warm or hot water during the infection time.

Disinfect the areas in the house by spraying the insecticides on bedding, windows, doors, floors and wall cracks. You also need to disinfect the kennels, pens or cages of your pets. Rugs and carpets also house fleas, and hence you need to spray on these areas also. Some of the sprays can be used on the animal fur, but it should be sprayed from a distance to avoid causing adverse reactions on skin.

The frequency of disinfecting depends on the amount of infestation. Make sure that you do not go to the treated area immediately after the insecticide is sprayed as the spray is poisonous. Ensure if the product is safe to use even if your pet is aged, debilitated, pregnant or nursing.