Oral care is vital to older adults. They may still have their natural teeth to take care of but others have replaced their teeth with dentures. These elderly are in need of help to properly take care of their dentures. If they can’t do this by themselves, then it is up to the caregiver to assist in providing the proper denture care for them.

Brushing the dentures daily is important. The use of a soft-bristled brush designed for dentures is the correct toothbrush to use to avoid scraping. Mild dish soap can be used as a cleaning solution. You can also ask your dentist for a good denture cleanser as well. Never use harsh chemicals such as bleach to clean the dentures. You can start by rinsing the dentures of all food residues, then thoroughly brush all over the surface to take out excess oil or food particles.

Remember to take out their dentures every night. You can place them in a container with water or you can also use a denture cleaner to keep the dentures overnight. The practice of removing dentures nightly prevents further tooth decay and gum disease.

The dentures break easily so they should be properly handled especially during cleaning. Try to clean them with a soft towel underneath or a container filled with water for safety precautions in case you accidentally drop them. Remember to always keep the dentures in a container filled with denture cleanser or water when not in use. Don’t use hot water on the dentures because this can cause some deformation in shape or form. Also don’t forget to keep the dentures away from children and pets.

If the dentures have some dents or cracks, don’t let the elderly wear them. Check with their dentist for repairs or replacement of the dentures.

The proper denture care also includes the practice of good oral hygiene for the elderly. Before putting the cleaned dentures into their mouths, make sure to clean their mouths and gums. Check for gum bleeding, mouth sores and swollen gums. These signs usually indicate problems that the elderly may have. If they have these symptoms, you must immediately consult the dentist or doctor for proper medical attention.

In case the dentures have become loose or not properly fitted, the elderly should be taken to the dentist for proper fitting to replace their old dentures.

There are times when the elderly may want to show independence and would insist to do their own oral hygiene. You can help out by properly guiding them. You can talk and explain the proper way to do it so that they can follow through. You can start the procedure of brushing, then allowing the elderly to finish the brushing process. You can also provide some good grip on their toothbrush by taping it with extra duct tape around the holder. You can also make use of a long elastic band to strap the toothbrush to the elderly’s hand. Remember to change their toothbrush every three months to ensure good oral care.

Jason Ladock

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